Wednesday, 10 March 2010

What's new for 'JKB_daily1' in PubMed

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Sender's message: Sepsis or genomics or altitude: JKB_daily1

Sent on Wednesday, 2010 Mar 10
Search (sepsis[MeSH Terms] OR septic shock[MeSH Terms] OR altitude[MeSH Terms] OR genomics[MeSH Terms] OR genetics[MeSH Terms] OR retrotransposons[MeSH Terms] OR macrophage[MeSH Terms]) AND ("2009/8/8"[Publication Date] : "3000"[Publication Date]) AND (("Science"[Journal] OR "Nature"[Journal] OR "The New England journal of medicine"[Journal] OR "Lancet"[Journal] OR "Nature genetics"[Journal] OR "Nature medicine"[Journal]) OR (Hume DA[Author] OR Baillie JK[Author] OR Faulkner, Geoffrey J[Author]))
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PubMed Results
Items 1 - 6 of 6

1. N Engl J Med. 2010 Mar 4;362(9):846-50.

Collection of data on patients' race and ethnic group by physician practices.

Wynia MK, Ivey SL, Hasnain-Wynia R.

Institute for Ethics at the American Medical Association, and the University of Chicago, Chicago, USA.

PMID: 20200391 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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MeSH Terms:

  • Continental Population Groups/statistics & numerical data*
  • Data Collection*/ethics
  • Data Collection*/methods
  • Demography
  • Ethnic Groups/statistics & numerical data*
  • Healthcare Disparities/statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Pharmacogenetics
  • Physician's Practice Patterns/ethics
  • Physician's Practice Patterns/statistics & numerical data*
  • Physicians
  • United States
2. Science. 2010 Feb 19;327(5968):1010-3.

Peptidomimetic antibiotics target outer-membrane biogenesis in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Srinivas N, Jetter P, Ueberbacher BJ, Werneburg M, Zerbe K, Steinmann J, Van der Meijden B, Bernardini F, Lederer A, Dias RL, Misson PE, Henze H, Zumbrunn J, Gombert FO, Obrecht D, Hunziker P, Schauer S, Ziegler U, Käch A, Eberl L, Riedel K, DeMarco SJ, Robinson JA.

Chemistry Department, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland.

Antibiotics with new mechanisms of action are urgently required to combat the growing health threat posed by resistant pathogenic microorganisms. We synthesized a family of peptidomimetic antibiotics based on the antimicrobial peptide protegrin I. Several rounds of optimization gave a lead compound that was active in the nanomolar range against Gram-negative Pseudomonas spp., but was largely inactive against other Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Biochemical and genetic studies showed that the peptidomimetics had a non-membrane-lytic mechanism of action and identified a homolog of the beta-barrel protein LptD (Imp/OstA), which functions in outer-membrane biogenesis, as a cellular target. The peptidomimetic showed potent antimicrobial activity in a mouse septicemia infection model. Drug-resistant strains of Pseudomonas are a serious health problem, so this family of antibiotics may have important therapeutic applications.

PMID: 20167788 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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Publication Types:

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH Terms:

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents/chemical synthesis
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents/metabolism
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology*
  • Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides/chemistry
  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins/chemistry
  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins/genetics
  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins/metabolism*
  • Cell Membrane/metabolism*
  • Drug Design
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial/genetics
  • Genes, Bacterial
  • Lipopolysaccharides/metabolism
  • Mice
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Mimicry
  • Mutation
  • Peptide Library
  • Peptides/chemical synthesis
  • Peptides/chemistry
  • Peptides/metabolism
  • Peptides/pharmacology*
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Pseudomonas Infections/drug therapy
  • Pseudomonas Infections/microbiology
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa/drug effects*
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa/growth & development
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa/metabolism*
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa/ultrastructure
  • Sepsis/drug therapy
  • Sepsis/microbiology

Substances:

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides
  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • Peptide Library
  • Peptides
  • protegrin-1
3. Science. 2010 Feb 19;327(5968):972.

Retrospective. Marshall Warren Nirenberg (1927-2010).

Leder P.

Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, 77 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115, USA. leder@genetics.med.harvard.edu

PMID: 20167780 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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Publication Types:

  • Biography
  • Historical Article
  • Portraits

MeSH Terms:

  • Genetic Code*
  • History, 20th Century
  • History, 21st Century
  • Molecular Biology/history*
  • National Institutes of Health (U.S.)/history
  • Nobel Prize
  • United States

Personal Name as Subject:

  • Nirenberg MW
4. Lancet. 2010 Feb 6;375(9713):460; author reply 461.

Preventable deaths in sickle-cell anaemia in African children.

Obaro S.

Comment on:

PMID: 20152540 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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Publication Types:

  • Comment
  • Letter

MeSH Terms:

  • Africa South of the Sahara/epidemiology
  • Anemia, Sickle Cell/complications
  • Anemia, Sickle Cell/microbiology
  • Anemia, Sickle Cell/mortality*
  • Bacteremia/etiology
  • Bacteremia/prevention & control
  • Bacterial Vaccines/therapeutic use
  • Cause of Death
  • Child
  • Humans
  • Neisseria meningitidis/immunology
  • Salmonella Infections/etiology
  • Salmonella Infections/prevention & control*
  • Salmonella typhi/immunology

Substances:

  • Bacterial Vaccines
5. Lancet. 2010 Feb 6;375(9713):460-1; author reply 461.

Preventable deaths in sickle-cell anaemia in African children.

Murphy RA.

Comment on:

PMID: 20152539 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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Publication Types:

  • Comment
  • Letter

MeSH Terms:

  • Anemia, Sickle Cell/complications
  • Anemia, Sickle Cell/microbiology*
  • Anemia, Sickle Cell/mortality
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology*
  • Bacteremia/complications
  • Bacteremia/diagnosis
  • Bacteremia/drug therapy*
  • Child
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial/drug effects
  • Gram-Negative Bacteria/drug effects*
  • Gram-Negative Bacteria/enzymology
  • Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections/drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Kenya/epidemiology
  • beta-Lactamases/metabolism

Substances:

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • beta-Lactamases
6. Lancet. 2010 Feb 6;375(9713):457; author reply 458-9.

Community-based interventions to reduce maternal mortality.

Ronsmans C, Huang W.

Comment on:

PMID: 20152534 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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Publication Types:

  • Comment
  • Letter

MeSH Terms:

  • Africa South of the Sahara/epidemiology
  • Community Health Planning/organization & administration*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Maternal Health Services/organization & administration*
  • Maternal Mortality*
  • Misoprostol/therapeutic use
  • Models, Statistical
  • Oxytocics/therapeutic use
  • Postpartum Hemorrhage/drug therapy
  • Postpartum Hemorrhage/mortality
  • Pregnancy
  • Sepsis/drug therapy
  • Sepsis/mortality

Substances:

  • Oxytocics
  • Misoprostol

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