Saturday, 10 July 2010

What's new for 'JKB_daily1' in PubMed

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Sender's message: Sepsis or genomics or altitude: JKB_daily1

Sent on Saturday, 2010 Jul 10
Search (sepsis[MeSH Terms] OR septic shock[MeSH Terms] OR altitude[MeSH Terms] OR genomics[MeSH Terms] OR genetics[MeSH Terms] OR retrotransposons[MeSH Terms] OR macrophage[MeSH Terms]) AND ("2009/8/8"[Publication Date] : "3000"[Publication Date]) AND (("Science"[Journal] OR "Nature"[Journal] OR "The New England journal of medicine"[Journal] OR "Lancet"[Journal] OR "Nature genetics"[Journal] OR "Nature medicine"[Journal]) OR (Hume DA[Author] OR Baillie JK[Author] OR Faulkner, Geoffrey J[Author]))
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PubMed Results
Items 1 - 3 of 3

1. Science. 2010 Jun 25;328(5986):1640-1.

Ecology. Time to tap Africa's livestock genomes.

Hanotte O, Dessie T, Kemp S.

School of Biology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK.

PMID: 20576875 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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2. Science. 2010 Jun 25;328(5986):1703-5. Epub 2010 May 27.

c-di-AMP secreted by intracellular Listeria monocytogene s activates a host type I interferon response.

Woodward JJ, Iavarone AT, Portnoy DA.

Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.

Abstract

Intracellular bacterial pathogens, such as Listeria monocytogenes, are detected in the cytosol of host immune cells. Induction of this host response is often dependent on microbial secretion systems and, in L. monocytogenes, is dependent on multidrug efflux pumps (MDRs). Using L. monocytogenes mutants that overexpressed MDRs, we identified cyclic diadenosine monophosphate (c-di-AMP) as a secreted molecule able to trigger the cytosolic host response. Overexpression of the di-adenylate cyclase, dacA (lmo2120), resulted in elevated levels of the host response during infection. c-di-AMP thus represents a putative bacterial secondary signaling molecule that triggers a cytosolic pathway of innate immunity and is predicted to be present in a wide variety of bacteria and archea.

PMID: 20508090 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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3. Science. 2010 Jun 25;328(5986):1689-93. Epub 2010 May 20.

ATP-binding cassette transporters and HDL suppress hema topoietic stem cell proliferation.

Yvan-Charvet L, Pagler T, Gautier EL, Avagyan S, Siry RL, Han S, Welch CL, Wang N, Randolph GJ, Snoeck HW, Tall AR.

Division of Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA. ly2159@columbia.edu

Comment in:

Abstract

Elevated leukocyte cell numbers (leukocytosis), and monocytes in particular, promote atherosclerosis; however, how they become increased is poorly understood. Mice deficient in the adenosine triphosphate-binding cassette (ABC) transporters ABCA1 and ABCG1, which promote cholesterol efflux from macrophages and suppress atherosclerosis in hypercholesterolemic mice, displayed leukocytosis, a transplantable myeloproliferative disorder, and a dramatic expansion of the stem and progenitor cell population containing Lin(-)Sca-1(+)Kit+ (LSK) in the bone marrow. Transplantation of Abca1(-/-) Abcg1(-/-) bone marrow into apolipoprotein A-1 transgenic mice with elevated levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) suppressed the LSK population, reduced leukocytosis, reversed the myeloproliferative disorder, and accelerated atherosclerosis. The findings indicate that ABCA1, ABCG1, and HDL inhibit the proliferation of hematopoietic stem and multipotential progenitor cells and connect expansion of these populations with leukocytosis and accelerated atherosclerosis.

PMID: 20488992 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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